Team Templates

By the Syncfusion DevTutorials team · Last updated

Scale specs across a team: a spec-review skill calibrated on graded examples, a definition of ready, and matching the spec's depth to the size of the change.

A Review Skill That Passes Everything

A skill is a file of instructions an agent loads for one job. In this lesson, you will write a skill that reviews specs. Then you will test that it really works.

Your team now writes specs before building.

Someone made a spec-review skill to check them.

It has only two rules:

  • Check spelling.
  • Make sure the spec looks professional.

A Real-World Example

You put up a new smoke alarm.

You press the test button to make sure it works.

  • An alarm that never rings is useless.
  • An alarm that rings every time you make toast gets switched off.

A review skill is the same. It must catch the bad specs and let the good ones through.

Six specs go through the skill.

  • Three are strong.
  • Three are weak.

The skill lets all six through.

Calibrate the spec-review skill

Click the button and open the card.

Press Check my spec with the starting skill.

  • The checker says the first weak spec passes.
  • It should have failed.

Simple lesson: a review skill is only as good as its rules. Test the rules on specs you already know are good or bad.

TL;DR

  1. Skill = a Markdown file (SKILL.md) an agent loads for one job.
  2. Spec-review skill = a skill that checks a spec before anyone builds from it.
  3. A good rule finds one clear problem that anyone can check.
  4. Good rules catch:

    • vague words like "fast";
    • a requirement with no acceptance criterion;
    • an outcome with no number;
    • no non-goals;
    • a risky action with no decision rule.
  5. Calibration = testing the skill on specs you already graded.

    • Weak specs must fail.
    • Strong specs must pass.
  6. Definition of ready = the team checklist for when an agent may start.
  7. Small changes need small specs. Big, long-lived changes need the full set of files.

What You Will Learn

In this lesson, you will learn:

  1. What a skill is.
  2. How to write review rules a checker can apply.
  3. How to test those rules on graded specs.
  4. What a definition of ready is.
  5. How much spec each change needs.

About the checker in this lesson

  • Fixed rules check your skill. No AI reads it.
  • Each rule you write matches one known problem, like vague words.
  • The rules run on six fixed specs, so your result is the same every time.

Skills

Shared templates and review skills help every spec follow the same standards.

A File for One Job

A skill is a short Markdown file.

It usually has:

  • a name;
  • a description;
  • instructions;
  • rules.

The agent loads the skill when the task matches it.

One skill should do one job. For example:

  • a planning skill helps write plans;
  • a review skill checks specs;
  • a docs skill writes project docs.

A shared review skill means every spec gets the same checks, no matter who starts the review.

Rules a Checker Can Apply

Some rules cannot be checked the same way twice.

Example:

Make sure the spec looks professional.

Two people will read this rule in two different ways.

A good rule names one problem you can see in the spec.

Examples:

  • Reject vague words like fast, easy, gracefully or user-friendly.
  • Reject any requirement with no acceptance criterion that names it.
  • Reject an outcome with no number.
  • Reject a spec with no non-goals.
  • Reject a risky action with no decision rule.

You met each of these problems earlier in the course.

Simple lesson: a good rule names one problem you can point at.

Calibration

Calibration = running your skill on specs that people have already graded, to see if it judges them right.

Fail the Weak, Pass the Strong

A calibration set = a few specs you already know are weak or strong.

Run the skill on all of them. Then look at the results.

  • A weak spec passed? A rule is missing.
  • A strong spec failed? A rule is too strict.

The goal:

Fail every weak spec.
Pass every strong spec.

Watch the skill improve, one rule at a time:

Each new rule caught one more weak spec. The strong specs passed every time.

Each rule also catches only its own problem:

Simple lesson: one rule, one problem. Then you always know which rule to fix.

Important: write the rule about the real problem, not a nearby word.

  • "Reject any spec that mentions a migration" also blocks good specs.
  • The real problem is a migration with no decision rule.

Definition of Ready

When May an Agent Start?

A definition of ready is a short team checklist.

  • If a spec passes every item, an agent may start.
  • If it fails one, the spec goes back to its author.

Common checks:

  • intent.md names a user.
  • The problem says what it costs.
  • The outcome has a number.
  • An owner is named.
  • Every requirement has an acceptance criterion.
  • Non-goals are written down.
  • Risky actions have a decision rule.

Watch a checklist sort five specs from the backlog:

"It looks finished" let everything in. Three real checks blocked the three unready specs.

Simple lesson: a checklist only helps if each item is something you can check.

Lab Exercise: Write Your Team's Definition of Ready

This is a Tech-lead extra. In many teams, the tech lead owns this checklist.

The lab shows five backlog specs.

  • Two are ready.
  • Three are not.

Your task: write ready.md, one rule per line.

The checker runs your list on all five specs. You pass when the ready ones get in and the others are blocked.

Write a definition of ready

Match Spec Depth to the Change

Specs Are a Tool, Not a Ceremony

A spec exists to lower risk and make the work clear.

It is not paperwork.

Not every change needs the same amount of spec.

  • Too much spec for a tiny fix wastes time.
  • Too little spec for big work leads to guesses.

Birgitta Böckeler describes three ways teams use specs:

  • Spec-first = write the spec before building.
  • Spec-anchored = keep the spec up to date while the code changes.
  • Spec-as-source = the spec is the main source of truth.

A simple guide:

The changeThe spec it needs
Fix a typoA clear ticket or a short spec
Add a tooltipspec.md with requirements and acceptance criteria
A new export API others depend onThe full set: intent.md, spec.md, plan.md, kept up to date

Simple lesson: the bigger and longer-lived the change, the more spec it needs.

Lab Exercise: Calibrate the Spec-Review Skill

Go back to the lab card at the top of the lesson.

Replace the loose rules with real ones. Your skill must:

  • fail S1, S2 and S3;
  • pass S4, S5 and S6.

Press Check my spec until you get 6 of 6.

Each weak spec has one main problem. Find it, then write one rule that catches it.

What Changes per Tool

ToolLocation of the spec-review skill
Claude Code.claude/skills/spec-review/SKILL.md
Codex.agents/skills/spec-review/SKILL.md
Cursor.cursor/skills/spec-review/SKILL.md
Spec KitInstalled as a prompt or integration-specific skill
KiroDefined through steering files or agent hooks

The course export puts the review skill in the right folder for your tool.

Common Mistakes

MistakeWrong ideaCorrect ideaWhat goes wrong
Rules like "check spelling"Neat specs are good specs.Write rules about real problems.Weak specs get through.
No calibration"The rules look right."Test the skill on graded specs.You never find out what it misses.
A rule that is too strict"Reject every migration."Reject a migration with no decision rule.Good specs fail, and people stop using the skill.
No definition of ready"Any spec will do."Keep a short team checklist.Agents start on half-written specs.
The full set of files for everything"More spec is always safer."Match the spec to the change.Small fixes take far too long.
No spec for big work"We will figure it out."Use the full set for long-lived features.The agent guesses, on a big change.

Exercises

These exercises help you practise writing review rules and checklists.

Press Check when you are ready. Use Show Hint if you get stuck.

What to Remember

  • A skill is a file of instructions for one job.
  • A spec-review skill checks a spec before anyone builds from it.
  • Each rule should find one clear problem.
  • Calibration tests the skill on specs you already graded.
  • A weak spec that passes means a rule is missing.
  • A strong spec that fails means a rule is too strict.
  • A definition of ready says when an agent may start.
  • Match the size of the spec to the size of the change.

Further Reading

Next: Spec Capstone. You will use everything from the course to write one complete spec, from start to finish.